Vinyl plank floor

As the leader in vinyl plank flooring, Mannington has put together a guide that details everything you need to know about vinyl plank floors.Learn about benefits, common misconceptions, installation, cleaning and more. Vinyl Plank Flooring Options. Vinyl planks allow you to achieve the look of hardwood or tile at a …

Choosing between PVC & wood flooring depends on durability, looks, cost, & eco-impact. PVC is durable, moisture-resistant, and budget-friendly but lacks wood's ...2. • Mohawk Dimming Sky Oak is a waterproof vinyl plank flooring that withstands spills and pet accidents, even in damp areas such as basements and bathrooms. • Dimming Sky features a rustic saw cut oak in shades of brown and gray with light accents. • This plank sample dimensions are 7-in W x 8-in L. Find My Store.Villa BarcelonaRigid Core Cabra 20-mil x 7-in W x 60-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 38. • 5mm thickness x 7.17 inches width x 60 inches length, wear layer thickness is 20 …Armstrong FlooringAssurity Light Taupe 20-mil x 7-in W x 60-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 24. • Armstrong Flooring™ Assurity 100% Waterproof rigid core vinyl flooring can withstand the damage of everyday spills and messes. • Armstrong Flooring™ Assurity simply clicks into place with Click-Lock …Vinyl plank flooring can be installed over both concrete and wooden subfloors; Residential and commercial use; Easy to maintain-simply clean with a dust mop, damp cloth, vacuum or broom; 100% Waterproof; 20 mil wear layer vinyl plank flooring; 8 vinyl planks per case; 18.91 sq. ft. per case; Enhanced durability and …Luxury vinyl flooring is 100% waterproof and stands up to most anything life throws its way! 3mm DuraLux Midtown Charcoal Rigid Core Luxury Vinyl Plank is a highly durable and waterproof flooring option that is suitable for any room in the house, including basements, sunrooms, and full bathrooms. Plus, its rigid stone-based core makes each ...Extremely durable and easy to maintain, luxury vinyl tile (LVT) flooring; a.k.a. luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring, offers a wide range of exciting style options. Typically made to mimic other types of flooring surfaces, such as hardwood, marble, stone, or ceramic tile, LVT can be easily installed for a much lower cost.3 Jan 2023 ... Vinyl plank flooring is easy to install, is fully waterproof, and is so simple to maintain and keep clean. Plus, it is scratch- and stain- ...

ProCore PlusHerringbone Brookewood 20-mil x 6-in W x 30-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 17. • ProCore Plus herringbone waterproof luxury vinyl plank flooring is wear-resistant, scratch-resistant, stain-resistant, and DIY friendly; ideal for high-traffic homes. • Herringbone pattern installation only.If your planks already have a pad-attached underlayment, you most likely won't need an underlayment. However, if your flooring manufacturers installation ...1,833 Results. Flooring Product Type: Vinyl Plank. Sort by: Top Sellers. Get It Fast. In Stock at Store Today. Same-Day Delivery. Availability. Show Unavailable …STEP 4: Install the vinyl plank flooring. Begin installing the vinyl plank flooring. For peel-and-stick flooring, remove the backing, and hold the plank so only the edge is touching the previous ...About This Product. Fall in love with your interior again. Beautify your space with 100% waterproof Lifeproof rigid core luxury vinyl flooring. Built to withstand all life's moments with resilient elegance, these vinyl planks have a 22mil wear layer and a proprietary acrylic topcoat that makes it ultra-scratch resistant and helps maintain a clean and safe surface by resisting the …Wood Look Plank Tile. Under $2.99. Get the look of real wood with the durability of tile at an amazing price. Shop Now. Honed & Textured Stone. Under $6.49. Add …Jump to Review. Best Rigid Core: TritonCORE Pro 7” Rigid Core Vinyl Planks at Flooringinc.com (See Price) Jump to Review. Best Wide Plank:

Deco ProductsHYDROSTOP Fieldstone 20-mil x 7-in W x 48-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. • Proudly Made in USA. • Incredible and amazing multi-tonal aged painted planks to give color to your ambients. • Very easy to clean: use a damp cloth, dust mop or vacuum. Find My Store.Our new LifeProof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring, which is exclusive to The Home Depot, is 100% waterproof, which gives mom and dad assurance that we won’t have to deal with warped floors every time a drink is knocked over. Clean-up is as simple as using a dust mop, vacuum, or a pH-neutral cleaner. It’s also scratch-resistant, …Vinyl plank flooring is an excellent choice for thousands of Americans, serving as a durable, affordable, and aesthetically pleasing option. It comes in all sorts of patterns and textures, each mimicking higher-quality materials like stone and natural hardwood, but at an unbeatable cost.Vinyl flooring is a type of multi-layered synthetic flooring. Made from materials like plastic, fiberglass and PVC, vinyl flooring typically comes in planks, tiles or sheets that can then be ...Vinyl Flooring Cleaning Advice: Best Way to Clean Vinyl Plank Floors. Vinyl flooring is a popular type of budget-friendly but durable flooring that was originally made as a better alternative to linoleum flooring.It can withstand a lot of abuse which makes its ideal even for high-traffic areas and can last for a long …Highly durable yet affordable, our Luxury Vinyl Plank flooring collections are engineered to exceed all vinyl floor tile benchmarks. Its robust build affords ...

Good web browsers.

Vinyl plank flooring is very versatile, allowing it to be used in many different rooms and spaces around the house. It can work nicely in hallways, living rooms, dining rooms, and bedrooms, thanks to its capacities of withstanding high levels of foot traffic and lasting for years with minimal maintenance. And when it comes to colors and styles ... Lucida USAMonoCore Marshmallow 22-mil x 5-4/5-in W x 36-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 15. Color: Marshmallow. • 22 MIL Wear layer for extra durability. • Waterproof, scuff and stain resistant. • Click-Lock installation. See it in Your Space. Find My Store. for pricing and availability. Shop online at Floor and Decor now! TOP. Visitors outside of the United States: Please view our Export Services. Enable Accessibility Shop By Room ... Hybrid Resilient Flooring Peel & Stick Vinyl Plank and Tile Shop By Style Wood Look Vinyl & Resilient Flooring Stone Look Vinyl & Resilient Flooring Shop By Featured …We stock vinyl plank flooring in a huge selection of wood styles such as Oak and Bakul and colours from Read more Refine by Select Filters. Sort by. 1 2 3 Next. Refine by Select Filters. Sort by. Close. Grande - White Wash Oak. £29.99 m 2. Grande - Obscura. £29 ...Vinyl Flooring Over Tile. Vinyl flooring can be installed directly over ceramic and porcelain tile flooring if the grout lines are very thin. Cracked or missing tiles should be fixed or filled in. Wide seams between the tiles will likely create slight depressions in the vinyl flooring. Vinyl flooring lets you transform any room with gorgeously realistic and durable designs inspired by wood, stone, ceramic — and your own imagination. Types of Vinyl Flooring We have multiple categories of vinyl flooring, which together include tiles, planks and vinyl sheet, as well as products with enhanced cushioning and ultra dent, scratch ...

Highlights. The cost to install vinyl plank flooring typically ranges from $988 to $3,891, with the national average cost at $2,399. The major factors affecting the cost to install vinyl plank ...16 Jul 2023 ... 20 Tips to help you install luxury vinyl plank flooring faster, better and easier! If you follow these vinyl flooring installation tips ...Chiffon Lace Oak 22 MIL x 8.7 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (20.1 sqft/case) Add to Cart. Compare. Exclusive. More Options Available $ 1. 99 /sq. ft. ($ 47.30 /case) Buy 88 or more $ 44.94 (891) Home Decorators Collection.Vinyl Flooring Cleaning Advice: Best Way to Clean Vinyl Plank Floors. Vinyl flooring is a popular type of budget-friendly but durable flooring that was originally made as a better alternative to linoleum flooring.It can withstand a lot of abuse which makes its ideal even for high-traffic areas and can last for a long …Wholesale prices, fast delivery, and easy online ordering on the best luxury vinyl plank floors, lvt & laminate flooring. Shop vinyl floors from COREtec, Mannington,Quick-Step, Bruce, and more. Commercial vinyl floors at wholesale prices, shipped fast to your home or job site.Extremely durable and easy to maintain, luxury vinyl tile (LVT) flooring; a.k.a. luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring, offers a wide range of exciting style options. Typically made to mimic other types of flooring surfaces, such as hardwood, marble, stone, or ceramic tile, LVT can be easily installed for a much lower cost.Vinyl flooring is famed for its many advantages, like its high levels of durability, easy installation, and low-maintenance nature. Choose from a wide range of ... Vinyl flooring lets you transform any room with gorgeously realistic and durable designs inspired by wood, stone, ceramic — and your own imagination. Types of Vinyl Flooring We have multiple categories of vinyl flooring, which together include tiles, planks and vinyl sheet, as well as products with enhanced cushioning and ultra dent, scratch ... Vinyl flooring is famed for its many advantages, like its high levels of durability, easy installation, and low-maintenance nature. Choose from a wide range of ...

Vinyl plank flooring is also ideal for high-moisture areas such as bathrooms and basements since the material is completely impervious to water, but can also be a good choice for …

Vinyl plank flooring is becoming increasingly popular in homes across the country, and Mannington is one of the leading brands in this industry. Their vinyl plank flooring is made ...480 products in. Vinyl Plank Vinyl Flooring. Free Delivery Fast Delivery. Sort & Filter (1) SMARTCORE. (Sample) By COREtec Floors Lanier Hickory Water …Generally speaking, vinyl sheet flooring will last anywhere from 10 to 20 years, while vinyl plank and tile flooring will last 15 to 20 years. The thickness of ...Redlands 6 MIL x 7 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (23.3 sqft/case) Add to Cart. Compare $ 2. 39 /sq. ft. ($ 55.69 /case) $ 2.99 Save 20 % (37) Model# S132010. ALLURE. Wellton 6 MIL x 7 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (23.3 sqft/case) Add to Cart. …Vinyl Plank Flooring Explained. Vinyl flooring has been around in some form for longer than most people realize. You won’t find any LVP in 100-year old homes like you will with hardwood flooring, but manufacturing …Shop Luxury Vinyl Plank; Why Choose Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring? LVP FAQs; Care & Cleaning; ... Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) Wood Polymer Composite (WPC) Laminate Flooring; Resources. 2024 Catalog; Warranty Info; Room Visualizer; Full Testing Results; Cleaning Guide; Company. Compare Our Flooring; About Us;In January 2024 the cost to Install Vinyl Tile Flooring starts at $9.88 - $13.43 per square foot*. Use our Cost Calculator for cost estimate examples customized to the location, size and options of your project. To estimate costs for your project: 1. Set Project Zip Code Enter the Zip Code for the location where labor is hired and … Vinyl Flooring Types. Popular types of vinyl flooring include plank, sheet and peel and stick. With everything from realistic wood-look embossed planks to ceramic-look tiles, you can buy vinyl flooring in a wide range of colors and designs. It is resistant to moisture and endures daily wear and tear. It works well in rooms with a lot of foot ...

Running shoes wide.

Carpet wash near me.

Quality vinyl planks cost at least $3 sq. ft. and install costs can range from $2 to $5 sq. ft. Look for at least a 15 year warranty; carefully read what is covered and what can void a warranty. Do not expect to see a material return on investment. Vinyl planks are easy to clean and very low maintenance is required. If your planks already have a pad-attached underlayment, you most likely won't need an underlayment. However, if your flooring manufacturers installation ...Benefits of Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. LVP floors come in planks that are 4 to 12 inches wide and 3 to 4 feet long. These planks comprise several distinct layers: Wear layer. Protects the image layer and can offer a complementing texture. Image layer. Recreates the color and grain of hardwood or stone. Core.Vinyl plank flooring is a durable choice for home flooring. Not only can you install this material yourself in a short time, but it also withstands tough use while staying beautifu...29 Jun 2022 ... This means it can work great in the kitchen or bathroom. Spills will not damage it and they are very easy to clean. If you have pets and kids ...Within Vinyl Plank Flooring, we carry 1,331 Waterproof and 125 Water Resistant options. Check out the best-selling product, the Sterling Oak 6 MIL x 8.7 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (20.1 sqft/case) .Products 1 - 24 of 36 ... Luxury Vinyl Tile Flooring. Our luxury vinyl tile creates stunning floors that are meticulously designed to look like hardwood or stone, ...Shop Menards for a wide selection of vinyl planks that feature the look of wood or stone for a fraction of the price. Search Results at Menards® Enable accessibility Vinyl flooring lets you transform any room with gorgeously realistic and durable designs inspired by wood, stone, ceramic — and your own imagination. Types of Vinyl Flooring We have multiple categories of vinyl flooring, which together include tiles, planks and vinyl sheet, as well as products with enhanced cushioning and ultra dent, scratch ... ….

Extremely durable and easy to maintain, luxury vinyl tile (LVT) flooring; a.k.a. luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring, offers a wide range of exciting style options. Typically made to mimic other types of flooring surfaces, such as hardwood, marble, stone, or ceramic tile, LVT can be easily installed for a much lower cost.Our wood-style vinyl plank flooring checks off all the benefits of vinyl. It's easy to install and maintain, boasts a warm feeling underfoot, is blissfully ...Tranquility Ultra 5mm River Walk Oak Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring 6 in. Wide x 48 in. Long. 4.8 out of 5 Customer Rating. 150 Reviews • SKU 10041017. 57.37. $2.87 $3.19 / Sq Ft $57.37 / box · covers 19.99 Sq Ft. Luxury vinyl flooring is waterproof, scuff-resistant, and easy to install;After cleaning your vinyl floors, you might discover scuffs. Small scuffs that don’t have scratches beneath them are easy to remove. Major scuffs, scratches and nicks may require replacing the affected vinyl plank flooring or vinyl tile. To remove minor scuffs or unsightly shoe scuffs, try one of these methods: Use a melamine … Lucida USAMonoCore Marshmallow 22-mil x 5-4/5-in W x 36-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 15. Color: Marshmallow. • 22 MIL Wear layer for extra durability. • Waterproof, scuff and stain resistant. • Click-Lock installation. See it in Your Space. Find My Store. for pricing and availability. Wholesale prices, fast delivery, and easy online ordering on the best luxury vinyl plank floors, lvt & laminate flooring. Shop vinyl floors from COREtec, Mannington,Quick-Step, Bruce, and more. Commercial vinyl floors at wholesale prices, shipped fast to your home or job site.Here’s a straightforward guide on how to install vinyl plank flooring on concrete, focusing on the essentials to ensure a successful installation. 1. Starting point: Choosing where to start is crucial. Ideally, begin …10 Mar 2018 ... Trade secrets from the pros to make your job easy. Perfect every time. For discounts on flooring, tools and other materials, click SHOW MORE ... Misconceptions About Vinyl Plank Flooring Below, Mannington clears up some of the most common myths associated with vinyl floors: It’s outdated or unattractive. Vinyl floors have come a long way since the 70s! Today’s vinyl plank flooring is available in a wide variety of options including ones that mimic the appearance of hardwood or tile. Vinyl plank floor, Vinyl Plank Flooring: Goes without saying, but make sure you’ve got enough to cover your area, plus a bit extra for cuts and mistakes. Underlayment: Depending on your vinyl plank type and where you’re installing, you might need underlayment. It can help with cushioning, sound reduction, and moisture protection., Vinyl plank flooring is very versatile, allowing it to be used in many different rooms and spaces around the house. It can work nicely in hallways, living rooms, dining rooms, and bedrooms, thanks to its capacities of withstanding high levels of foot traffic and lasting for years with minimal maintenance. And when it comes to colors and styles ... , Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP or LVT) – The traditional LVP has PVC material as the main component and comes with a vinyl backing layer instead of pad or cork. It is ..., Lucida USAMonoCore Marshmallow 22-mil x 5-4/5-in W x 36-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 15. Color: Marshmallow. • 22 MIL Wear layer for extra durability. • Waterproof, scuff and stain resistant. • Click-Lock installation. See it in Your Space. Find My Store. for pricing and availability. , DuraLux. Soho Rigid Core Luxury Vinyl Plank. $0.99 /sqft Size: 3mm. Add Sample. DuraLux Performance. Stormy Elm Rigid Core Luxury Vinyl Plank - Foam Back. …, Here’s a straightforward guide on how to install vinyl plank flooring on concrete, focusing on the essentials to ensure a successful installation. 1. Starting point: Choosing where to start is crucial. Ideally, begin …, Vinyl plank flooring is an excellent choice for thousands of Americans, serving as a durable, affordable, and aesthetically pleasing option. It comes in all sorts of patterns and textures, each mimicking higher-quality materials like stone and natural hardwood, but at an unbeatable cost., Vinyl Type: Sheet. Invented in 1958, this pro-installed flooring goes down fast and has few, if any, seams. Combines PVC for toughness; fiberglass for stability; foam gel for comfort, texture, and insulation; and urethane for durability. Because of its weight, it can simply be loose laid over a subfloor, or glued down for more permanence., E-Z Wall Whitewash 2 MIL x 4 in. W x 36 in. L Peel and Stick Water Resistant Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (20 sqft/case) Add to Cart. Compare $ 1. 99 /sq. ft. ($ 107.46 /case) (20) Model# BC-907. BaseCore Kiln 12 MIL x 6 in. W x 36 in. L Peel and Stick Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (54 sqft/case) Add to Cart., Lockhart Rigid Core Luxury Vinyl Plank - Cork Back. $3.79 /sqft Size: 6.5MM. Add Sample. OptiMax. Chateau Geneva Hybrid Resilient Flooring. $4.49 /sqft Size: 8mm. Find extra-wide vinyl flooring with planks up to 9 inches wide. Shop a our selection of styles and colors to find the perfect fit for your space., Sundance Canyon Hickory 22 MIL x 7.1 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring(19.05 sqft/case) Shop this Collection. Add to Cart. Compare. More Options Available $ 3. 29 /sq. ft. ($ 62.67 /case) Buy 50 or more $ 59.54 (757) Lifeproof., Whether it's the kitchen, living area, bathroom, basement, or any other space, luxury vinyl plank flooring offers the simplest way to create luxurious, affordable, and low-maintenance floors. View Product. Antique Mahogany 22 MIL x 7 in. x 48 in. Waterproof Click Lock Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (1307.4 sq. ft./pallet), Best Stick Vacuum: Tineco A11 Master. "A cordless stick vacuum that comes at a great price and comes with a soft motorized brushroll for hard floors". Best Wet Dry Vacuum: Bissell CrossWave 1785A. "A vacuum that offers both wet and dry cleaning and comes with a motorized microfiber and nylon brush for bare …, Vinyl Plank Flooring at Lowes.com. Shop Vinyl Plank Trends. Waterproof. Interlocking. Light & Medium Brown. Dark Brown. Light Gray. Medium & Dark Gray. Flooring. / Vinyl Flooring. / Vinyl Plank. 603 products in. Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. Free Delivery Fast Delivery. Sort & Filter. Style Selections. , Floor Coverings International ® has an unbeatable selection of luxury plank vinyl flooring. We partner with the leading manufacturers to keep our inventories ..., Luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring can look like different wood types that are frequently used for hardwood flooring. Sheet vinyl has been around for decades and is a popular choice for budget-conscious decorators. Sheet vinyl can look like wood or stone and is waterproof. It comes in pre-cut or cut-to-length sheets. , Vinyl plank flooring is a great choice for use throughout your home as it’s very easy to install and maintain, is warm and cushioned under your feet, can handle the spills, stains and muddy footprints of a bustling family home with ease, and also works very well with underfloor heating., SMARTCORE(Sample) By COREtec Floors Lexington Oak Waterproof Wood Look Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank. Shop the Collection. 34. Color: Lexington Oak. • SMARTCORE Ultra is the smart choice for hi-def style and design. • 100% Waterproof - won't swell, crack or peel when exposed to water. • Sample size is 6 …, Style SelectionsCalabash Oak 7-mm T x 8-in W x 48-in L Wood Plank Laminate Flooring (9 / Carton) 160. • Style Selections laminate wood planks with the look of beige and gray toned oak flooring at an affordable price. • Calabash Oak has a natural textured finish that compliments the light beige-gray planks., •Style Selections waterproof luxury vinyl plank flooring is easy to install and ideal for everyday living at a great value • Realistic finish in Natural Hickory with yellow undertones brings a brightness, guileless, modern and look to your space • Lowe's Project Source floor mouldings for Style Selections Natural Hickory are Vinyl …, Style SelectionsSlate Oak 6-mil x 6-in W x 36-in L Waterproof Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring. 308. • Style Selections waterproof luxury vinyl plank flooring is easy to install and ideal for everyday living at a great value. • Realistic finish in Slate Oak with dark gray tones brings a warm, steady and modern look to your …, Vinyl flooring is a type of multi-layered synthetic flooring. Made from materials like plastic, fiberglass and PVC, vinyl flooring typically comes in planks, tiles or sheets that can then be ..., •Style Selections waterproof luxury vinyl plank flooring is easy to install and ideal for everyday living at a great value • Realistic finish in Tawny Oak with dark tawny tones brings a warm, steady and modern look to your home • Lowe's Project Source floor mouldings for Style Selections Tawny Oak are Vinyl Multi-Transition, …, Vinyl Flooring. / Vinyl Plank Flooring. Trending in Vinyl Plank Flooring. Exclusive. More Options Available. Lifeproof. Frogtown Valley Walnut 22 MIL x …, Within Home Decorators Collection Vinyl Plank Flooring, we carry 53 Waterproof and 2 Water Resistant options. Check out our most reviewed product, the Noble Oak 8 MIL x 7.5 in. W x 48 in. L Click Lock Waterproof Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (1187.5 sqft/pallet)., Vinyl Flooring. Exclusive. ULTRA PERFORMANCE & UNMATCHED STYLE. Experience Lifeproof Hybrid Resilient Flooring. Shop Now. Explore Savings & …, If your planks already have a pad-attached underlayment, you most likely won't need an underlayment. However, if your flooring manufacturers installation ..., SMARTCORE(Sample) By COREtec Floors Lexington Oak Waterproof Wood Look Interlocking Luxury Vinyl Plank. Shop the Collection. 34. Color: Lexington Oak. • SMARTCORE Ultra is the smart choice for hi-def style and design. • 100% Waterproof - won't swell, crack or peel when exposed to water. • Sample size is 6 …, 7 Reasons Why Vinyl Plank is Better Than Ceramic Tile. Vinyl planks are taking over the flooring industry, and for good reason! As technology advances, so does the way the flooring we install in our homes is engineered. If you’re weighing the pros and cons of both options, learn why vinyl plank is a better choice than …, Lifeproof Cedar River Oak 8.7-inch x 47.6-inch Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring (20.06 sq. ft. / case) LifeProof is the latest innovation in vinyl flooring and is exclusively sold at The Home Depot. This flooring now features ScratchProtect surface coating, which is the ULTIMATE in scratch and stain resistance., 4 Sept 2023 ... Installing vinyl flooring for the first time can be an exciting and rewarding experience. It allows you to transform the look and feel of ..., Vinyl plank floors comes with pros and cons, such as it being resilient and low maintenance but also damageable and not adding to upsale to house. Featuring Vesdura Vinyl Planks XL Ridge Collection in Plymouth. SKU: 15262452. Redoing your flooring certainly offers a range of options, from …, Learn how to install vinyl plank flooring. Vinyl planks give the visual charm of hardwood but without the cost and maintenance. DIY vinyl floor installation ...